Bollinger Bands Crypto: Trade Volatility Like a Pro
Bollinger Bands adapt to volatility in real-time. Learn to trade squeezes, breakouts, and mean reversion—and know which approach fits each market condition.
- Bollinger Bands = 20 SMA ± 2 standard deviations. Bands show volatility—expand in high, contract in low.
- Squeeze (tight bands) predicts big move. Band touches work in ranges. In trends, price walks the band—don't fade.
- Thrive displays Bollinger Bands with automatic squeeze detection and band touch alerts.
Explore Bollinger Strategies
Click through Bollinger Band strategies:
Price at upper band = overbought, may reverse down. Price at lower band = oversold, may reverse up. Works in ranges. Fails in trends.
Setup
Price touches or exceeds outer band
In ranging market: sell touches of upper band, buy touches of lower band. Target middle band (20 SMA). Stop beyond the band. Don't use in strong trends—price rides bands.
What Are Bollinger Bands?
Bollinger Bands are volatility bands. The middle band is a 20-period simple moving average. Upper and lower bands are 2 standard deviations above and below. This means ~95% of price action should stay within the bands.
The genius: bands automatically adjust to volatility. When volatility is high, bands widen. When low, they contract. This creates a dynamic view of normal vs extreme price action.
Trading Strategies
Mean Reversion (Ranges)
In ranging markets: sell upper band touches, buy lower band touches. Target middle band. Works when market is sideways. Fails in trends.
Squeeze Breakout
Squeeze = bands at tightest. Big move coming. Wait for breakout with expanding bands. Trade in breakout direction. Major moves follow squeezes.
Walking the Band (Trends)
In strong trends, don't fade band touches. Price walks the band. Trade WITH the walk using middle band as trailing stop reference.
| Strategy | Band Width | Market | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| Band Touch | Normal | Ranging | Fade to middle |
| Squeeze | Tight | Low vol | Wait for breakout |
| Walking Band | Wide | Trending | Trade with trend |
| W-Bottom | Normal | Reversing | Buy the W |
The Bollinger Squeeze
Squeezes predict volatility expansion. Volatility is mean-reverting—after periods of low volatility, high volatility follows. The squeeze identifies the compression before the explosion.
- Identify squeeze: bands tightest in X periods
- Wait for bands to start expanding
- Note breakout direction
- Enter with the breakout
- Major move often follows
Common Mistakes
- Fading trends: Don't sell upper band in uptrend. Price walks the band in trends.
- Predicting squeeze direction: Squeeze shows move coming, not direction. Wait for breakout.
- Band touch = automatic trade: Context matters. Band touch at key S/R is better.
- Ignoring middle band: Middle band (20 SMA) is key support/resistance too.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are Bollinger Bands?
Volatility bands around a moving average. Middle = 20 SMA. Upper/lower bands = 2 standard deviations from middle. Bands expand in high volatility, contract in low volatility.
How do I use band touches?
In ranges, touches of upper band = overbought (sell signal), lower band = oversold (buy signal). Target middle band. Fails in trends—price can "walk" the band.
What is a Bollinger Squeeze?
When bands contract to narrowest point. Shows low volatility. Volatility is mean-reverting—squeeze predicts expansion. Big move coming but direction unknown until breakout.
How do I trade the squeeze?
Identify squeeze (tightest bands in X periods). Wait for expansion and directional breakout. Enter in breakout direction. Major moves often follow squeezes.
What is "walking the band"?
In strong trends, price stays at upper (uptrend) or lower (downtrend) band, walking along it. Don't fade this—it shows strong momentum. Trade with the walk, not against.
What is a W-bottom pattern?
First low touches/exceeds lower band. Rally to middle band. Second low stays inside band. Shows momentum building. Classic reversal setup.
What Bollinger settings are best?
20 period SMA with 2 standard deviations is standard. Shorter periods (10) = more sensitive. Longer (50) = smoother. 2 std devs captures ~95% of price action.
Can Bollinger Bands predict direction?
No. Bands show volatility, not direction. Squeeze shows big move coming but not which way. Combine with other tools (momentum, trend) for direction.