Pivot Point Trading: Floor Trader Levels for Crypto
Pivot points have been used by floor traders for decades. These mathematically derived levels predict where price will find support, resistance, and equilibrium.
- Pivot = (H+L+C)/3. Price above = bullish bias. Price below = bearish bias. S1/R1 first targets.
- S1/R1 are normal day extremes. S2/R2 for trending days. Breaks signal strong momentum.
- Thrive automatically calculates and displays daily, weekly, and monthly pivot levels.
Explore Pivot Levels
Click through pivot point levels:
The equilibrium point. Price above pivot = bullish bias for the day. Price below = bearish bias. Most important level.
Calculation
(High + Low + Close) / 3
Determine daily bias. Open above P = look for longs. Open below = look for shorts. Pivot often acts as intraday support/resistance. Mean reversion target.
What Are Pivot Points?
Pivot points are calculated support and resistance levels. Using the previous period's high, low, and close, you get specific price levels where the market is likely to react. Floor traders have used these for decades—they work because everyone watches them.
The central pivot (P) represents equilibrium. Above it, bulls have control. Below it, bears dominate. S1/S2/S3 are support levels below. R1/R2/R3 are resistance levels above.
How to Calculate Pivots
Standard (Floor Trader) Pivots
- P (Pivot): (High + Low + Close) / 3
- R1: (2 × P) - Low
- S1: (2 × P) - High
- R2: P + (High - Low)
- S2: P - (High - Low)
Use previous day's H/L/C for daily pivots. Previous week for weekly. Previous month for monthly.
| Level | Significance | Normal Day | Trending Day |
|---|---|---|---|
| P (Pivot) | Equilibrium | Magnet | Brief touch |
| S1 / R1 | First S/R | Often extreme | Broken early |
| S2 / R2 | Strong S/R | Rarely reached | Day extreme |
| S3 / R3 | Extreme | Very rare | Strong trend |
Trading with Pivots
Bias Determination
Open above P = bullish bias, look for longs. Open below P = bearish bias, look for shorts. Simple but effective for day trading.
Bounce Trading
Buy at S1 in uptrend, sell at R1 in downtrend. Use pivot levels as entry zones. Stop beyond the level. Target next pivot level.
Breakout Trading
Strong move through S1/R1 with volume targets S2/R2. If S2/R2 breaks, exceptional trend day—ride it. Don't fade strong pivot breaks.
Pivot Confluence
Pivots are strongest at confluence. When daily S1 aligns with weekly pivot or monthly support—that level is significant. Layer timeframes for highest-probability trades.
- Daily pivot + previous day high/low
- Weekly pivot + daily S1/R1
- Monthly pivot + psychological level
Common Mistakes
- Exact price expectation: Pivots are zones, not exact prices. Allow for variance.
- Ignoring context: Pivots in trend vs range behave differently.
- No confirmation: Don't blind-buy at S1. Wait for reaction.
- Wrong period: Make sure you're using correct H/L/C for calculation.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are pivot points?
Mathematical levels calculated from previous period's high, low, and close. Include central pivot (P) and support/resistance levels (S1, S2, S3, R1, R2, R3). Used by floor traders for decades.
How do you calculate pivot points?
P = (High + Low + Close) / 3. R1 = (2 × P) - Low. S1 = (2 × P) - High. R2 = P + (High - Low). S2 = P - (High - Low). Uses previous day's data for daily pivots.
Why do pivot points work?
Self-fulfilling prophecy—many traders watch them. They represent mathematical equilibrium points. Widely used by institutions. Price often reacts at these levels.
What is the central pivot (P)?
The equilibrium point. Price above P = bullish bias. Price below P = bearish bias. Often acts as intraday support/resistance and mean reversion target.
How do I use S1 and R1?
First support and resistance levels. Price often bounces at S1/R1 on normal days. If broken with volume, targets S2/R2. Use as entry zones, stops, or targets.
What about S2, S3, R2, R3?
Extended levels for trending days. S2/R2 often mark daily extremes. S3/R3 rarely reached except on strong trends. Breaking S2/R2 signals strong momentum.
What timeframe for pivots?
Daily pivots most common—use previous day's H/L/C. Weekly and monthly pivots for swing trading. Intraday use daily pivots. Higher TF pivots more significant.
Do pivots work for crypto?
Yes. Crypto has clear daily ranges. Many crypto traders use pivots. 24/7 trading means you can choose your own "day" definition, but midnight UTC is common.