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Strangle

Definition

Strangle — An options strategy that buys an OTM call and OTM put at different strike prices, profiting from a large move in either direction at a lower cost than a straddle.

What Is Strangle?

A strangle is similar to a straddle but uses different strike prices — the call is placed above the current price (OTM) and the put is placed below (OTM). This reduces the cost compared to a straddle (both options are OTM, so cheaper) but requires a larger move to become profitable.

How Strangle Works

Example: BTC at $50,000 — buy a $55,000 call and a $45,000 put for a total premium of $2,000. Breakeven points: $57,000 (upside) and $43,000 (downside). The wider breakeven range means you need a bigger move to profit, but the lower cost means the maximum loss (the premium) is smaller.

Why It Matters for Traders

Strangles are preferred over straddles when you expect a major move but want to minimize the capital at risk. In crypto, where 10-20% moves are common around major events, strangles provide leveraged exposure to volatility at a fraction of the cost of directional positions. Short strangles (selling both legs) are a popular premium-collection strategy during range-bound periods, though the unlimited risk requires careful management.

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