Crypto Profit & Loss Calculator
Calculate your trading profit or loss for both long and short positions. Enter your entry price, exit price, and position size to see your P&L instantly in dollars and percentage.
Every cryptocurrency trader needs to know exactly how much they stand to gain or lose on a trade before entering a position. The crypto profit and loss calculator eliminates guesswork by providing instant, accurate P&L calculations for any trading scenario. Whether you're trading Bitcoin, Ethereum, or any altcoin, understanding your potential profit or loss is fundamental to successful trading.
Manual P&L calculations are error-prone and time-consuming, especially when dealing with different position types, leverage, or multiple trades. Our calculator handles both long positions (buying low, selling high) and short positions (selling high, buying back lower), giving you the flexibility to plan any trade scenario. The tool calculates your returns both in absolute dollar terms and as a percentage, helping you evaluate trade quality regardless of position size.
Professional traders use P&L calculations as part of their risk management strategy. By knowing your potential loss before entering a trade, you can properly size your position to never risk more than you can afford to lose. This calculator is an essential tool for implementing the 1-2% rule that professional traders follow religiously.
Long Positions
Buy low, sell high
Short Positions
Sell high, buy lower
ROI Calculation
Dollar & percentage returns
The P&L calculator uses straightforward formulas to determine your trading profit or loss. Understanding these formulas helps you quickly estimate P&L mentally and make better trading decisions in real-time market conditions.
Long Position P&L Formula
For long positions, you profit when the exit price exceeds your entry price. The profit per unit multiplied by your position size gives your total dollar P&L. If you bought 0.5 BTC at $40,000 and sold at $45,000, your profit is ($45,000 - $40,000) × 0.5 = $2,500.
Short Position P&L Formula
For short positions, you profit when the exit price is lower than your entry price. You're essentially selling first at a high price and buying back at a lower price. If you shorted 1 ETH at $3,000 and closed at $2,700, your profit is ($3,000 - $2,700) × 1 = $300.
Percentage Return (ROI) Formula
The percentage return shows your profit relative to your initial investment, making it easy to compare trade performance regardless of position size. A $500 profit on a $5,000 position is 10% ROI, while the same $500 on a $2,500 position is 20% ROI.
Including Trading Fees
For accurate P&L, subtract trading fees from your gross profit. Most exchanges charge 0.1-0.5% per trade (both entry and exit). On a $10,000 position with 0.1% fees, total fees are $10 (entry) + $10 (exit) = $20. Always factor fees into your break-even calculations.
Here are real-world examples showing how to calculate profit and loss for different trading scenarios:
Example 1: Profitable Long Trade
Position: Long Bitcoin
Entry Price: $42,000
Exit Price: $48,000
Position Size: 0.25 BTC
Calculation:
($48,000 - $42,000) × 0.25 = $1,500
Profit: $1,500 (+14.3% ROI)
Example 2: Losing Long Trade
Position: Long Ethereum
Entry Price: $3,200
Exit Price: $2,900
Position Size: 2 ETH
Calculation:
($2,900 - $3,200) × 2 = -$600
Loss: -$600 (-9.4% ROI)
Example 3: Profitable Short Trade
Position: Short Solana
Entry Price: $120
Exit Price: $95
Position Size: 50 SOL
Calculation:
($120 - $95) × 50 = $1,250
Profit: $1,250 (+20.8% ROI)
Example 4: Leveraged Position (10x)
Position: Long BTC (10x leverage)
Margin Used: $1,000
Position Value: $10,000
Price Move: +5%
Calculation:
$10,000 × 5% = $500 profit
Profit: $500 (+50% on margin)
Calculate Before You Trade
Always calculate potential profit AND potential loss before entering any trade. Know your downside before focusing on upside.
Factor in All Costs
Include trading fees, funding rates (for perpetuals), and slippage in your calculations for accurate net P&L.
Use Risk-Reward Ratios
Aim for minimum 2:1 risk-reward. If your stop loss risks $100, your target should be at least $200 profit.
Track Cumulative P&L
Individual trade P&L matters less than cumulative performance. Focus on positive expectancy over many trades.
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